Exploring New Approaches to Unsettled Legal Questions

Tag: Reproductive Rights

Carey after Dobbs: Minors’ Continuing Birth Control Rights and the Impermissibility of Parental Veto Power

by Linda Kate Gilbreath*

Since Carey v. Population Services International,1 minors under the age of sixteen have had constitutional protections for their access to contraceptives. Protections for adults’ access to contraception remain without question after Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization,2 which explicitly limited its holding to the removal of abortion rights. On its face, Carey seems to have predicated minors’ right to access contraception on their then-existing right to access abortion services as part of their authority to make decisions to bear or beget a child. This Contribution argues that minors’ access to contraception is still protected. If we view “bear or beget” as a bundle of sticks, Dobbs took away the abortion stick. It did not take away the whole bundle—even for minors. Furthermore, states requiring that minors either meet strict categories of eligibility or get parental consent to access contraceptives impermissibly infringe on minors’ constitutional right to access contraception and would not pass strict scrutiny.

Revisiting Corporate Personhood in Hobby Lobby

by Celia Garrett*

In Burwell v. Hobby Lobby, the Supreme Court allowed closely held for-profit corporations to claim religious exemptions from the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act contraception mandate, allowing these companies to omit certain contraceptive methods from their employer-provided health insurance plans. In downplaying the personhood controversy and the degree of the Court’s departure from established legal principles in its opinion, the majority conceals the extent of the debate and disagreement over this issue—and the extent of legal arguments and precedent to the contrary, as diligently explained in the amicus briefs supporting the government. This Contribution serves to revive and emphasize that discussion, as well as add to the ongoing debate on corporate personhood and human rights.

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